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DIN 261 · DIN 186 · DIN 188 · Channel bolts

Hammer Head Screws Manufacturer in India

Drop in, turn, tighten. We make hammer head (T-head) bolts to DIN 261, DIN 186 and DIN 188 for T-slots and foundations, and channel hammer head bolts for anchor channels, mounting rails and solar structures, in A2 and A4 stainless and galvanised steel. The page gives every head size, shows how the bolt locks in a channel and works out the bolt’s minimum breaking load.

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  • ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturer
  • Heads made to your channel
  • A2 / A4 stainless
  • Hot-dip galvanised 4.6 / 8.8
Stainless steel hammer head bolts with notched thread ends
DIN M6 – M100 Channel M8 – M20 Lock turn 90°
Overview

Stainless Hammer Head Bolts & T-Head Bolts: Manufacturer & Distributor

A hammer head bolt has a long, narrow head shaped like the head of a hammer. It drops into a slot or channel, turns under the edges and holds there, so parts can be fixed anywhere along the slot without drilling.

Exotic Alloy manufactures hammer head bolts in Mumbai, India, for building services, façade and solar installers, machine builders and steel fabricators. We stock across India and supply Spain, Europe, the Gulf and Africa. Small heads are cold formed, large T-heads are hot forged, and threads are rolled.

Two families

DIN T-head bolts (DIN 261, 186, 188) slide into machine-table T-slots and foundation slots. Channel hammer head bolts, like the ones in our photo, are inserted through the slot of an anchor or mounting channel and turned 90°; a notch in the thread end shows which way the head points. For the matching nuts and washers see nuts and washers.

DIN 261 DIN 186 square neck DIN 188 double nib Channel bolts A2 / A4 & HDG
Hammer head bolt at a glance
Head
Rectangular, width = thread size (DIN)
Fixing
Turned 90° under channel lips, or slid into a T-slot
Anti-turn
Square neck (DIN 186) or nibs (DIN 188)
Marking
Notch in the thread end shows head direction
Grades
A2-70, A4-50, A4-70; 4.6, 8.8
Related
T head screws, square head bolts, anchor fasteners
How a hammer head bolt locks in a C-channel: insert the head through the slot, turn it 90 degrees clockwise so the head bears under the channel lips, check that the notch in the thread end is across the channel, then tighten the nut. Section through the channel on the right. 1 Insert head along the slot 2 Turn 90° clockwise 3 Locked notch across the channel Top view into the channel (schematic) Section across the channel fixture head bears under both lips channel profile e.g. 40/22 (width / depth, mm) EXOTIC ALLOY
How a channel hammer head bolt locks (schematic). Insert the head along the slot, turn it 90° clockwise and check that the notch lies across the channel; the section shows the head bearing under both lips. Proportions follow an M12 DIN 261 head; the channel is generic.
Specification

Hammer Head Bolt Specification

The range we manufacture and supply.

StandardsDIN 261 (T-head); DIN 186 (square neck); DIN 188 (double nib); channel bolts to drawing
Size rangeDIN 261 M8–M100 × 6; DIN 186 M6–M48; DIN 188 M8–M80 × 6; channel bolts M8–M20
ThreadMetric coarse 6g; M72 and above fine pitch 6 mm
LengthsTo order; fully or partly threaded
Grades4.6, 8.8 (ISO 898-1); A2-70, A4-50, A4-70 (ISO 3506-1)
FinishPlain or passivated stainless; zinc plated or hot-dip galvanised steel
Head markingNotch in the thread end along the head (channel bolts)
Supplied withHex nuts and washers on request, as sets
CertificationMill certificate; EN 10204 3.1; PMI for stainless
PackingBoxes, bags and site kits labelled by size
Types

DIN 261 vs DIN 186 vs DIN 188 Hammer Head Bolts

Same head, three ways to stop the bolt turning while the nut is tightened.

The three DIN hammer head bolts at M12, side view across the head length: DIN 261 plain T-head, DIN 186 with a square neck under the head, DIN 188 with two nibs under the head. All share a head 26 mm long, 12 mm wide and 8 mm high. DIN 261 plain T-head m 26 k 8 slides in, slot walls stop it turning DIN 186 square neck square neck neck locks in the slot or square hole DIN 188 double nib nibs nibs bite to stop rotation M12, head 26 × 12 × 8 mm (DIN); necks and nibs drawn schematically EXOTIC ALLOY
The three DIN types at M12. Heads to scale from the DIN tables; the square neck and nibs are drawn schematically.
TypeUnder the headSizesTypical use
DIN 261PlainM8–M100 × 6T-slots whose walls stop the head turning
DIN 186Square neckM6–M48T-slots, foundations, square holes
DIN 188Two nibsM8–M80 × 6Foundations and frames where the nibs lock the head
Channel boltPlain head, notched endM8–M20Anchor channels, mounting rails, solar structures
Dimensions

Hammer Head Bolt Dimensions

DIN 261 hammer head sizes M8 to M36 drawn at the same scale: top view of each head with the thread circle, and side view with head height, labelled with head length, width and height in millimetres M8 18×8×5.5 M10 21×10×7 M12 26×12×8 M16 30×16×10.5 M20 36×20×13 M24 43×24×15 M30 54×30×19 M36 66×36×23 Head length × width × height, mm (DIN 261; DIN 186 and DIN 188 heads are the same) EXOTIC ALLOY
DIN 261 heads from M8 to M36 at the same scale, top view with the thread circle and side view; outlines simplified.
ThreadPitch Pm head length
nom
n head width
nom
k head height
nom
As stress area
mm²
M81.251885.536.6
M101.52110758
M121.752612884.3
M162301610.5157
M202.5362013245
M243432415353
M303.5543019561
M364663623817
M424.58042261121
M4858848301473
M565.510256352030
M64611564402676
M72 × 661287245–
M80 × 661408050–
M90 × 661559055–
M100 × 6617010062–

DIN 261:2010 T-head bolts, mm. Stress area As from ISO 898-1, up to M64.

ThreadPitch Pm head length
nom
n head width
nom
k head height
nom
M611664.5
M81.251885.5
M101.521107
M121.7526128
M162301610.5
M202.5362013
M243432415
M303.5543019
M364663623
M424.5804226
M485884830

DIN 186:2010 T-head bolts with square neck, mm. Neck dimensions to the standard; ask for a drawing.

Threadm head length
nom
n head width
nom
k head height
nom
M81885.5
M1021107
M1226128
M16301610.5
M20362013
M24432415
M30543019
M36663623
M42804226
M48884830
M561025635
M641156440
M72 × 61287245
M80 × 61408050

DIN 188:2011 T-head bolts with double nib, mm.

Channel profile
width / depth, mm
Typical bolt threadsCommon classes
28/15M8, M10, M124.6, 8.8, A4-50, A4-70
38/17M10, M12, M164.6, 8.8, A4-50, A4-70
40/22M10, M12, M164.6, 8.8, A4-50, A4-70
50/30M12, M16, M204.6, 8.8, A4-50, A4-70

Typical bolt sizes for common channel profiles. Head length and shape differ between channel makers: send us your channel drawing or part number and we match it.

Installation

Installing Hammer Head Bolts

1. Insert

Push the head into the channel slot lengthways, at any point along the channel.

2. Turn 90°

Turn clockwise until the head stops under both lips.

3. Check the notch

The notch in the thread end must lie across the channel.

4. Fixture & washer

Place the part and a washer of the same material as the bolt.

5. Tighten

Tighten the nut to the torque given by the channel maker.

T-slots

DIN T-head bolts slide in from the end of the slot; check the head fits the slot width and depth.

Strength

Hammer Head Bolt Property Classes & Loads

The bolt is only one part of the joint: in a channel or T-slot, the lips or slot usually give way first.

ClassStandardRm min
MPa
Rp0.2 / Re min
MPa
M12 breaking load
min, kN
M16 breaking load
min, kN
4.6ISO 898-140024033.762.8
8.8ISO 898-180064067.4125.6
A4-50ISO 3506-150021042.178.5
A2-70 / A4-70ISO 3506-170045059.0109.9
A4-80ISO 3506-180060067.4125.6

Minimum breaking load = stress area × minimum tensile strength (our calculation from ISO 898-1 and ISO 3506-1). These are bolt values, not working loads: use the channel maker’s design loads for the fixing.

Calculator

Hammer Head Bolt Size & Load Calculator

Pick a size and class to see the head dimensions, the typical channels and the bolt’s own minimum loads.

Bolt

Head sizes from DIN 261 (DIN 186 for M6). Loads are our calculation: stress area × minimum tensile strength or yield strength (ISO 898-1, ISO 3506-1). Bolt values only, not safe working loads.

Result
67.4
kN min breaking load
54.0
kN min yield load
Head (m × n × k):26 × 12 × 8 mm
Stress area:84.3 mm²
Typical channels:28/15, 38/17, 40/22, 50/30

Materials

Hammer Head Bolt Materials & Finishes

MaterialClassesFinishBest for
Carbon steel4.6, 8.8Zinc platedDry indoor services and machines
Carbon steel4.6, 8.8Hot-dip galvanisedOutdoor steelwork, solar structures
A2 stainless (304)A2-70Plain, passivatedIndoor and mild outdoor
A4 stainless (316)A4-50, A4-70Plain, passivatedCoastal, tunnels, car parks, food plants
Stainless A2
304

The grade in the photo; general use.

Stainless A4
316

Chlorides, de-icing salt and sea air.

Carbon steel
4.6 · 8.8

Galvanised for channels and frames.

Alloy steel
Large T-heads

Forged T-head bolts for heavy foundations.

Manufacturing

How Our Hammer Head Bolts Are Made

1

Bar & wire

Stainless or carbon steel, certified by heat.

2

Heading

Cold formed up to medium sizes; large T-heads hot forged.

3

Head shaping

Head trimmed to the channel or DIN profile; neck or nibs formed.

4

Threading

Threads rolled; orientation notch pressed into the end.

5

Heat treatment

Quench and temper for 8.8; stainless as formed.

6

Finishing

Passivation, zinc plating or hot-dip galvanising.

Applications

Where Our Hammer Head Bolts Are Used

Façades & curtain walls

Brackets fixed to cast-in anchor channels.

Solar mounting

Rails and clamps on C-profile structures.

Building services

Pipe, duct and cable-tray supports on mounting channels.

Tunnels & rail

A4 bolts in tunnel and catenary channels.

Machine tools

DIN 261 and DIN 186 bolts in table T-slots.

Foundations

DIN 188 and large T-head bolts for heavy machinery.

Quality & testing

Hammer Head Bolt Inspection & Certification

CheckMethodApplied to
Head length, width, heightCallipers: m, n, kEvery lot
Fit in the channelTrial in a channel sampleChannel bolts
Notch orientationVisual against the headChannel bolts
ThreadGO / NO-GO ring gaugesEvery lot
MechanicalISO 898-1 / ISO 3506-1 testsEvery heat-treatment or material lot
CoatingThickness gaugeGalvanised lots

Every shipment includes

  • Mill certificate with heat number
  • Dimensional report
  • Lot number on every box

On request

  • EN 10204 3.1 certificate
  • PMI report for stainless
  • Bolt, nut and washer sets
FAQ

Hammer Head Bolt Questions, Answered

A hammer head screw, or T-head bolt, has a long, narrow rectangular head instead of a hex. The head drops into a slot or channel and is turned so that it hooks under the edges, then a nut on the other side clamps the part. DIN 261, DIN 186 and DIN 188 cover the standard types; channel hammer head bolts are made to suit the channel profile.

All three have the same head, for example 26 × 12 × 8 mm for M12. DIN 261 has a plain head, so the slot walls stop it turning. DIN 186 adds a square neck under the head, and DIN 188 adds two nibs under the head; both stop the bolt rotating while the nut is tightened.

Push the head into the channel slot lengthways, turn the bolt 90 degrees clockwise so the head sits under both lips, check the position with the notch in the thread end, then put on the fixture, washer and nut and tighten to the channel maker's torque.

The notch runs in the same direction as the head. Once the bolt is turned, the notch must lie across the channel, at right angles to the slot. If it runs along the slot, the head is not locked under the lips and can pull out.

It depends on the channel maker, but typical combinations are M8 to M12 for 28/15 channels, M10 to M16 for 38/17 and 40/22 channels, and M12 to M20 for 50/30 channels, where the numbers are the channel width and depth in millimetres. Send us the channel profile and we make the head to suit it.

Head length × width × height is 18 × 8 × 5.5 mm for M8, 26 × 12 × 8 mm for M12, 30 × 16 × 10.5 mm for M16 and 36 × 20 × 13 mm for M20. The head width equals the thread diameter; DIN 186 and DIN 188 use the same heads.

As a bolt, the same as any bolt of its size and class: an M12 in class 8.8 has a minimum breaking load of about 67.4 kN (84.3 mm² × 800 MPa). In a channel or T-slot the channel usually fails first, so the safe working load must come from the channel maker's data, not from the bolt.

A2 (304) and A4 (316) stainless steel in classes such as A2-70, A4-50 and A4-70, and carbon steel in class 4.6 or 8.8, zinc plated or hot-dip galvanised. Use A4 outdoors near the sea, in tunnels and in car parks; the bolts in our photo are stainless.
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