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ISO 4161 · EN 1661 · ASME B18.2.2

Hex Flange Nuts Manufacturer in India

A hexagon nut with its own washer: a wide flange on the bearing end. We make hex flange nuts to ISO 4161, EN 1661, DIN 6923 and ASME B18.2.2, plain or with a nylon insert, in steel and stainless. Below: the nut to scale, the dimension tables, where the three metric standards differ, how much bearing area the flange adds and a finder.

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  • ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturer
  • Metric and inch
  • Plain or nylon insert
  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
Stainless steel A2-70 hex flange nuts with nylon insert
ISO 4161 M5 – M20 ASME #6 – 3/4 in Bearing 2.8–4.1× a hex nut
Overview

ISO 4161, DIN 6923 Flange Nuts: Manufacturer & Stockist

A hex flange nut carries its washer with it. The flange spreads the clamp force over a wider ring than the hexagon alone, so the nut presses less on soft, thin or painted parts, and there is no loose washer to drop or forget.

Exotic Alloy manufactures, stocks and exports hex flange nuts from Mumbai, India, for vehicle and equipment builders, sheet-metal and enclosure makers, HVAC and electrical contractors, and fastener distributors. We supply across India and to Qatar, the Gulf, Africa and South-East Asia.

Metric and inch

Metric flange nuts follow ISO 4161, EN 1661 or the older German DIN 6923, which agree in every size except the M10 spanner. Inch flange nuts follow ASME B18.2.2. The prevailing-torque version with a nylon ring is ISO 7043 / DIN 6926; see also nylock nuts, hex nuts and the 12-point flange nuts for high-strength joints.

ISO 4161 EN 1661 DIN 6923 ASME B18.2.2 Nylon insert
Hex flange nuts at a glance
Metric
ISO 4161:2012, EN 1661, DIN 6923, M5–M20
Inch
ASME B18.2.2, #6–3/4 in UNC
Spanner
15 mm at M10 (EN 1661: 16 mm)
Height
Up to 1.0 d, flange included
Bearing area
2.8–4.1× an ISO 4032 nut
Classes
8, 10, 12, A2-70 (EN 1661)
Related
Nylock nuts, hex nuts, washers
ISO 4161 hexagon nut with flange M10, to scale in side and top view: spanner 15 mm, height 10 mm, flange up to 21.8 mm across and at least 1.5 mm thick, bearing face at least 19.6 mm across flange dc max 21.8 s 15 (spanner) m 9.64–10 flange c ≥ 1.5 Side view bearing dw ≥ 19.6 Top view (bearing side) ISO 4161 hexagon nut with flange M10, to scale EXOTIC ALLOY
An ISO 4161 M10 flange nut to scale. The flange is 21.8 mm across at most; the flat ring that bears on the part is at least 19.6 mm across, against 14.63 mm for a plain ISO 4032 nut.
Specification

Hex Flange Nut Specification

The range we manufacture, stock and export.

StandardsISO 4161, EN 1661, DIN 6923, ASME B18.2.2
Nylon insertISO 7043, DIN 6926
SizesM5–M20; #6–3/4 in
ThreadMetric coarse; UNC
Product gradeA up to M16, B at M20 (ISO 4161)
Steel classes8, 10, 12
StainlessA2-70 (304); A4 (316) on request
FinishPlain, zinc plated, zinc flake; stainless passivated
CertificationEN 10204 3.1; 3.2 on request
SupplyFrom stock or made to order, boxed by size
ISO 4161

ISO 4161 Hex Flange Nut Dimensions

Hexagon nuts with flange, coarse thread, mm.

SizePitch PSpanner s
max / min
e minHeight m
max / min
Flange dc maxBearing dw minFlange c minmw min
M50.88 / 7.788.795 / 4.711.89.812.5
M6110 / 9.7811.056 / 5.714.212.21.13.1
M81.2513 / 12.7314.388 / 7.6417.915.81.24.6
M101.515 / 14.7316.6410 / 9.6421.819.61.55.6
M121.7518 / 17.7320.0312 / 11.572623.81.86.8
M14221 / 20.6723.3614 / 13.329.927.62.17.7
M16224 / 23.6726.7516 / 15.334.531.92.48.9
M202.530 / 29.1632.9520 / 18.742.839.9310.7

ISO 4161:2012 (same values as 1999). s across flats, e across corners, m overall height including the flange, dc flange diameter, dw diameter of the flat bearing ring, c flange thickness at the edge, mw wrenching height. The overall height m max equals the thread diameter at every size.

EN 1661 & DIN 6923

ISO 4161, EN 1661 and DIN 6923 Compared

Spanner size in mm; everything else is the same.

SizeISO 4161EN 1661DIN 6923 (old)ISO 4032 nutFlange vs ISO 4032 nut
bearing area
M5888852 vs 17 mm² (3.0×)
M61010101083 vs 28 mm² (3.0×)
M813131313132 vs 43 mm² (3.1×)
M1015161516207 vs 73 mm² (2.8×)
M1218181818302 vs 74 mm² (4.1×)
M1421212121410 vs 114 mm² (3.6×)
M1624242424559 vs 157 mm² (3.6×)
M2030303030870 vs 222 mm² (3.9×)

Pitch, height, flange diameter, flange thickness and bearing diameter agree in all three standards. M10 is the one difference: EN 1661 uses a 16 mm spanner (e min 17.77, mw min 5.9), ISO 4161 and DIN 6923 use 15 mm (e min 16.64, mw min 5.6). EN 1661 covers M5 to M20 in property classes 8, 10 and 12 and stainless A2-70. Bearing areas are our calculation on an ISO 273 medium clearance hole.

Bearing area

Why the Flange: Bearing Area and Surface Pressure

M10 seen from the bearing side, to scale: an ISO 4161 flange nut with a bearing face of at least 19.6 mm, an ISO 4032 nut with 14.63 mm, and an ISO 4032 nut on an ISO 7089 washer of 20 mm outside diameter; the clearance hole is 11 mm M10 bearing faces to scale, seen from below (hole 11 mm, ISO 273 medium) ISO 4161 flange nut bearing ⌀ 19.6 mm: 207 mm² ISO 4032 nut bearing ⌀ 14.63 mm: 73 mm² ISO 4032 nut + ISO 7089 washer bearing ⌀ 20 mm: 219 mm² Shaded: the ring that presses on the part. Dashed: hexagon outline. Areas: our calculation, π/4 (d² − hole²). EXOTIC ALLOY
The flange is a washer that cannot go missing. At M10 it bears on 2.8 times the area of a plain nut and about as much as a nut on an ISO 7089 washer.
Bearing area of an ISO 4161 flange nut against an ISO 4032 nut on an ISO 273 medium clearance hole, M5 to M20: the flange nut presses on 2.8 to 4.1 times the area, so the pressure under it is that much lower for the same clamp force Bearing area, mm²: flange nut vs regular nut (ISO 273 medium hole) ISO 4161 flange nut ISO 4032 nut 0 200 400 600 800 M5 flange nut: 52 mm² M5 ISO 4032 nut: 17 mm² 3.0× M5 M6 flange nut: 83 mm² M6 ISO 4032 nut: 28 mm² 3.0× M6 M8 flange nut: 132 mm² M8 ISO 4032 nut: 43 mm² 3.1× M8 M10 flange nut: 207 mm² M10 ISO 4032 nut: 73 mm² 2.8× M10 M12 flange nut: 302 mm² M12 ISO 4032 nut: 74 mm² 4.1× M12 M14 flange nut: 410 mm² M14 ISO 4032 nut: 114 mm² 3.6× M14 M16 flange nut: 559 mm² M16 ISO 4032 nut: 157 mm² 3.6× M16 M20 flange nut: 870 mm² M20 ISO 4032 nut: 222 mm² 3.9× M20 Our calculation from dw min (ISO 4161, ISO 4032:2023) and the ISO 273 medium hole. EXOTIC ALLOY
2.8 to 4.1 times the bearing area, M5 to M20. Hover a bar for the value.
  • Surface pressure = clamp force ÷ bearing area. The same force on 2.8 times the area gives 2.8 times lower pressure.
  • Lower pressure means less embedding into soft metals, plastics and paint, so less of the preload is lost after tightening.
  • Against a nut and washer: within 6 % of the area of an ISO 4032 nut on an ISO 7089 washer from M5 to M14, larger at M16 and M20.
  • One part instead of two: faster assembly and no missing washers.
Inch & nylon insert

ASME Hex Flange Nuts and Nylon-Insert Flange Nuts

ASME B18.2.2 hex flange nuts, UNC, inches.

SizeUNC
tpi
Across flats
max / min, in
Flange ⌀
max / min, in
Thickness
max / min, in
Flange min, inWrenching min, in
#6320.312 / 0.3020.422 / 0.4060.171 / 0.1560.020.10
#8320.344 / 0.3340.469 / 0.4520.203 / 0.1870.020.13
#10240.375 / 0.3650.500 / 0.4800.219 / 0.2030.030.13
#12240.438 / 0.4280.594 / 0.5740.236 / 0.2220.040.14
1/4200.438 / 0.4280.594 / 0.5740.236 / 0.2220.040.14
5/16180.500 / 0.4890.680 / 0.6600.283 / 0.2680.040.17
3/8160.562 / 0.5510.750 / 0.7280.347 / 0.3300.040.23
7/16140.688 / 0.6750.937 / 0.9100.395 / 0.3750.040.26
1/2130.750 / 0.7361.031 / 1.0000.458 / 0.4370.050.31
9/16120.875 / 0.8611.188 / 1.1550.506 / 0.4830.050.35
5/8110.938 / 0.9221.281 / 1.2480.569 / 0.5450.050.40
3/4101.125 / 1.0881.500 / 1.4600.675 / 0.6270.060.46

ASME B18.2.2-2022 (same values as 2015). Thickness is overall, flange included; flange min is the thickness at the flange edge; wrenching min is the height of the hexagon flats. #12 and 1/4 in share one body. ASME also lists large hex flange nuts with wider flanges, made to order.

M10 flange nuts side by side to scale: a plain ISO 4161 flange nut 10 mm high and an ISO 7043 flange nut with a nylon insert up to 13.5 mm high; both have the same 15 mm hexagon and 21.8 mm flange Plain flange nut vs nylon-insert flange nut, M10, to scale m max 10 ISO 4161 (plain) polyamide insert ring h max 13.5 ISO 7043 (nylon insert) Same spanner and flange; the insert adds height and resists turning (prevailing torque). Insert drawn schematically. EXOTIC ALLOY
The nylon-insert flange nut, as in the photo. Same hexagon and flange; a polyamide ring on top grips the bolt thread.
SizeSpanner sOverall height h max
nylon insert
Plain flange nut m max
ISO 4161
Extra height
M587.15+2.1
M6109.16+3.1
M81311.18+3.1
M101513.510+3.5
M121816.112+4.1
M142118.214+4.2
M162420.316+4.3
M203024.820+4.8

ISO 7043:2012 prevailing-torque hexagon nuts with flange and non-metallic insert, mm; DIN 6926 gives the same h max. Spanner, flange and flange thickness are those of ISO 4161. Allow the extra height when choosing the bolt length: the thread must pass fully through the insert.

Finder

Flange Nut Finder: Dimensions & Surface Pressure

Pick the nut and the clamp force; get its dimensions, the pressure under it and the order line.

Nut & joint

Dimensions from the tables on this page. Bearing area = π/4 (dw² − hole²) on an ISO 273 medium clearance hole, compared with an ISO 4032 nut; pressure = clamp force ÷ area. Compare the pressure with what the clamped material allows. Metric only: ASME and ISO 7043 give no dw in our sources.

Result
97
MPa under the flange nut
274
MPa under an ISO 4032 nut
Spanner / height:15 / 10 mm
Flange:⌀ 21.8 max, 1.5 thick min
Bearing area:207 vs 73 mm² (2.8×)
Designation:1000 pcs hexagon flange nut ISO 4161 – M10, steel, zinc plated

Materials

Flange Nut Materials & Finishes

MaterialClassFinishWhere
Carbon steel8Zinc plated, zinc flake, plainVehicles, equipment, enclosures, with class 8.8 bolts
Alloy or carbon steel, hardened10, 12Zinc flake, phosphatedWith class 10.9 and 12.9 bolts
Stainless A2 (304)A2-70PassivatedIndoor, food and electrical equipment
Stainless A4 (316)On requestPassivatedOutdoor, coastal and chemical areas

EN 1661 lists classes 8, 10, 12 and A2-70. Match the nut class to the bolt class: class 8 on 8.8, class 10 on 10.9, class 12 on 12.9.

Carbon steel
Class 8 · 10

Zinc plated or zinc flake.

Stainless
A2-70 · A4

As in the photo.

Nylon insert
Polyamide ring

ISO 7043 / DIN 6926.

Manufacturing

How Our Hex Flange Nuts Are Made

1

Wire

Steel or stainless wire, certified by heat.

2

Form

Hexagon and flange cold formed in one piece, hole pierced.

3

Tap

Thread tapped; nylon ring fitted and rolled in for ISO 7043.

4

Heat treat

Classes 10 and 12 hardened and tempered.

5

Finish

Zinc plated, zinc flake or passivated.

6

Inspect

Thread, flange and proof load checked.

Applications

Where Our Hex Flange Nuts Are Used

Vehicles

Body, chassis and trim fixings.

Enclosures & panels

Thin sheet that needs a wide bearing face.

HVAC & ducting

Fans, flanges and duct supports.

Machinery

Guards, frames and covers.

Electrical

Cable trays, earthing and busbar supports.

Solar structures

Module rails and mounting frames.

Quality & testing

Hex Flange Nut Inspection & Certification

CheckMethodApplied to
ThreadGO / NOT GO plug gaugesEvery lot
s, m, flange dc, cCalipers, micrometerEvery lot
Proof loadTensile machine, ISO 898-2 / ISO 3506-2Every lot
HardnessRockwell or VickersHeat-treated lots
Prevailing torqueTorque test, ISO 2320Nylon-insert lots
CoatingThickness gauge, salt spray on requestCoated lots

Every shipment includes

  • EN 10204 3.1 certificate
  • Lot number on every box
  • Packing list by size

On request

  • EN 10204 3.2 with third-party inspection
  • Salt spray tests on coated nuts
  • Sets with bolts
FAQ

Hex Flange Nut Questions, Answered

A hexagon nut with a wide flange formed on its bearing end. The flange works like a built-in washer: it spreads the clamp force over a larger area and cannot be lost or left out. Metric flange nuts are made to ISO 4161, EN 1661 and DIN 6923 from M5 to M20; inch flange nuts to ASME B18.2.2 from #6 to 3/4 in.

One size. All three give the same pitch, height, flange diameter, flange thickness and bearing diameter from M5 to M20, but at M10 EN 1661 uses a 16 mm spanner, while ISO 4161 and DIN 6923 use 15 mm. Check the spanner size when an M10 drawing quotes EN 1661.

On an ISO 273 medium clearance hole, 2.8 to 4.1 times the area of an ISO 4032 nut. At M10 the flange nut bears on at least 19.6 mm against 14.63 mm, which is 207 against 73 square millimetres on an 11 mm hole, so the pressure under it is 2.8 times lower for the same clamp force.

In bearing area, yes. From M5 to M14 the flange nut bears on an area within 6 % of an ISO 4032 nut on an ISO 7089 washer, and at M16 and M20 on a larger one. It also saves a part and an assembly step.

To ISO 4161: 8, 10, 13, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 30 mm for M5, M6, M8, M10, M12, M14, M16 and M20. At M10 that is 15 mm, one size smaller than the 16 mm of an ISO 4032 nut; EN 1661 keeps 16 mm at M10.

Its height including the flange is at most equal to the thread diameter: 10 mm at M10, against 8.4 mm for an ISO 4032 nut. An ISO 7043 flange nut with a nylon insert is taller, up to 13.5 mm at M10.

EN 1661 lists steel property classes 8, 10 and 12 and stainless steel A2-70. The nuts in the photo are A2-70 flange nuts with a nylon insert. We also make A4 stainless flange nuts on request.

ASME B18.2.2 covers hex flange nuts from #6 to 3/4 in with UNC threads. A 1/2-13 nut is 3/4 in across flats, with a flange 1.000 to 1.031 in across and 0.437 to 0.458 in thick overall.
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